Advice on the safe use and adjustment of belts and harnesses
All belts, straps and harnesses supplied by Dorset Wheelchair Service are not to be used as any form of restraint.
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Only use belts, straps or harnesses approved and fitted by Dorset Wheelchair Service or one of its representatives.
The correct use of a pelvic strap is intended to help the user to remain safe, comfortable and well positioned in their wheelchair.
Before each use please ensure the belt is in satisfactory condition, is appropriate for the user and is adjusted correctly.
Correct adjustment of lap and pelvic belt
Ensure the user is sitting correctly, i.e. fully back in the seat and the pelvis is as upright and level as possible.
Position the strap so that the hip bones can be felt above the belt. Generally the belt should be fixed to the wheelchair so that the straps sit at an angle of approximately 45° to the seat base with a snug fit over the pelvis or upper thighs.
When fastened and adjusted properly it should just be possible to insert the flat of the hand between the belt and the user.
Correct tension should not result in unnecessary discomfort or distress or constant marking to the user (over tight) It should not allow the user to slide down between the belt and seat (too loose).
The lap or pelvic strap should be the first belt fastened and the last belt undone!
Correct adjustment of harnesses
This relates to upper torso straps, vests and harnesses:
- all harnesses should only be used in conjunction with a correctly adjusted pelvic belt
- all harnesses should be adjusted according to the manufacturer’s recommendation.
Cleaning and maintenance
The belts and harnesses should be inspected for wear, tear, damage and security before fastening. The belt, strap or harness should be cleaned, checked and maintained according to manufacturer’s instruction supplied at time of issue.
Webbing can be cleaned with warm soapy water with a little disinfectant added. Avoid getting water inside metal buckles and ensure all webbing is dry before reusing.